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French Lemon Cream Tart

French lemon cream tart with a buttery pate sucree shell and silky lemon curd filling, chilled until set and topped with a crackling brûlée sugar crust. This lemon tart recipe delivers a smooth pale yellow center and an amber sugar top that shatters with the first tap.
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
chilling 3 hours
Total Time 4 hours
Servings: 8 servings
Course: Dessert
Cuisine: French
Calories: 560

Ingredients
  

For the pate sucree tart shell
  • 1.5 cup all-purpose flour
  • 0.5 cup powdered sugar
  • 0.25 tsp salt
  • 0.5 cup cold butter, cubed
  • 1 large egg yolk
  • 2 tbsp cold water
For the lemon cream filling
  • 4 large eggs
  • 0.75 cup granulated sugar
  • 0.5 cup fresh lemon juice about 4-5 lemons
  • 2 tbsp lemon zest
  • 0.5 cup cold butter, cubed
  • 2 tbsp granulated sugar for brulee topping
  • 1 lemon zest for garnish

Equipment

  • 1 sheet pan
  • 1 Dutch oven

Method
 

Make the tart shell
  1. Pulse all-purpose flour, powdered sugar, salt, and cold butter until crumbly, then scatter the mixture evenly in the bowl for uniform texture.
  2. Add large egg yolk and cold water, then pulse only until dough comes together and looks cohesive.
  3. Press the dough into a 9-inch tart pan, pressing into corners for an even shell thickness.
  4. Chill the tart shell for 30 minutes so the butter firms up and the crust holds its shape.
  5. Blind bake at 375°F on a sheet pan for 18-20 minutes until golden, then cool completely before filling.
Make the lemon cream
  1. Whisk large eggs, granulated sugar, fresh lemon juice, and lemon zest in a saucepan until smooth and well combined.
  2. Cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, until thick enough to coat the back of a spoon, about 8-10 minutes.
  3. Remove from heat and strain through a fine sieve to make the filling silky and lump-free.
  4. Whisk in cold butter cubes one at a time until the lemon cream is smooth and glossy.
  5. Pour the lemon cream into the cooled tart shell and smooth the top flat.
  6. Refrigerate for 3 hours until the filling is fully set and sliceable.
Brûlée and garnish
  1. Sprinkle granulated sugar for brulee topping (2 tablespoons) over the surface in an even layer.
  2. Brûlée with a kitchen torch until amber and crackled, then let the sugar set for a moment before slicing.
  3. Garnish with lemon zest curls for a bright, decorative finish.

Notes

For clean slices, brûlée right before serving and keep the tart chilled until that moment; the custard firms in the fridge for best texture. Store refrigerated in an airtight container up to 3 days; the sugar topping will soften over time, so re-torch if needed. Freezing: no, because the custard texture can break when thawed. Dietary swap: use a plant-based butter stick for the crust and filling, keeping the same measurements, for a dairy-reduced version.